Помню года два назад устанавливал кали на стационарник, и все превосходно работало и юсб вайфай адаптер он видел.
И что, за два года смогло кардинально поменяться в Kali? Покажи, пожалуйста, какие сервисы запущены сейчас.
Гауно. Бери поделия себе U-Green. Изделия верхней категории цены, и для себя, можно взять - неподводимые и надёжные.
root@VITEKkali:~# ps -la F S UID PID PPID C PRI NI ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD 0 S 131 624 620 0 80 0 - 138689 SyS_po tty1 00:00:00 gnome-s 0 S 131 650 624 0 80 0 - 467451 SyS_po tty1 00:00:05 gnome-s 0 S 131 769 650 0 80 0 - 56080 SyS_ep tty1 00:00:00 Xwaylan 0 S 131 798 624 0 80 0 - 306396 SyS_po tty1 00:00:00 gnome-s 4 S 0 855 853 0 80 0 - 92561 SyS_ep tty2 00:00:03 Xorg 4 S 0 870 853 0 80 0 - 176114 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 gnome-s 4 S 0 997 870 1 80 0 - 650201 SyS_po tty2 00:00:20 gnome-s 4 S 0 1064 870 0 80 0 - 324283 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 gnome-s 4 S 0 1084 870 0 99 - - 113856 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 tracker 4 S 0 1085 870 0 80 0 - 229273 SyS_po tty2 00:00:01 gnome-s 4 S 0 1086 870 0 99 - - 105039 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 tracker 4 S 0 1087 870 0 99 19 - 148961 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 tracker 4 S 0 1088 870 0 99 19 - 126359 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 tracker 4 S 0 1090 870 0 80 0 - 197315 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 nautilu 0 S 0 1108 1 0 80 0 - 123810 SyS_po tty2 00:00:00 gsd-pri 0 R 0 1570 1545 0 80 0 - 7449 - pts/0 00:00:00 ps
root@VITEKkali:~# wifite .;' `;, .;' ,;' `;, `;, WiFite v2 (r87) .;' ,;' ,;' `;, `;, `;, :: :: : ( ) : :: :: automated wireless auditor ':. ':. ':. /_\ ,:' ,:' ,:' ':. ':. /___\ ,:' ,:' designed for Linux ':. /_____\ ,:' / \ [+] scanning for wireless devices... [!] no wireless interfaces were found. [!] you need to plug in a wifi device or install drivers. [+] quitting Может просто драйвер для кали нужно установить?
root@VITEKkali:~# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 08:00:27:f9:97:41 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.123/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global dynamic eth0 valid_lft 86251sec preferred_lft 86251sec inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fef9:9741/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever root@VITEKkali:~# iw a Usage: iw [options] command Options: --debug enable netlink debugging --version show version (4.9) Commands: help [command] Print usage for all or a specific command, e.g. "help wowlan" or "help wowlan enable". event [-t|-r] [-f] Monitor events from the kernel. -t - print timestamp -r - print relative timstamp -f - print full frame for auth/assoc etc. features commands list all known commands and their decimal & hex value phy list List all wireless devices and their capabilities. phy <phyname> info Show capabilities for the specified wireless device. phy <phyname> channels Show available channels. dev List all network interfaces for wireless hardware. dev <devname> info Show information for this interface. dev <devname> del Remove this virtual interface dev <devname> interface add <name> type <type> [mesh_id <meshid>] [4addr on|off] [flags <flag>*] [addr <mac-addr>] phy <phyname> interface add <name> type <type> [mesh_id <meshid>] [4addr on|off] [flags <flag>*] [addr <mac-addr>] Add a new virtual interface with the given configuration. Valid interface types are: managed, ibss, monitor, mesh, wds. The flags are only used for monitor interfaces, valid flags are: none: no special flags fcsfail: show frames with FCS errors control: show control frames otherbss: show frames from other BSSes cook: use cooked mode active: use active mode (ACK incoming unicast packets) mumimo-groupid <GROUP_ID>: use MUMIMO according to a group id mumimo-follow-mac <MAC_ADDRESS>: use MUMIMO according to a MAC address The mesh_id is used only for mesh mode. dev <devname> ibss join <SSID> <freq in MHz> [NOHT|HT20|HT40+|HT40-|5MHz|10MHz|80MHz] [fixed-freq] [<fixed bssid>] [beacon-interval <TU>] [basic-rates <rate in Mbps,rate2,...>] [mcast-rate <rate in Mbps>] [key d:0:abcde] Join the IBSS cell with the given SSID, if it doesn't exist create it on the given frequency. When fixed frequency is requested, don't join/create a cell on a different frequency. When a fixed BSSID is requested use that BSSID and do not adopt another cell's BSSID even if it has higher TSF and the same SSID. If an IBSS is created, create it with the specified basic-rates, multicast-rate and beacon-interval. dev <devname> ibss leave Leave the current IBSS cell. dev <devname> station dump [-v] List all stations known, e.g. the AP on managed interfaces dev <devname> station set <MAC address> mesh_power_mode <active|light|deep> Set link-specific mesh power mode for this station dev <devname> station set <MAC address> vlan <ifindex> Set an AP VLAN for this station. dev <devname> station set <MAC address> plink_action <open|block> Set mesh peer link action for this station (peer). dev <devname> station del <MAC address> [subtype <subtype>] [reason-code <code>] Remove the given station entry (use with caution!) Example subtype values: 0xA (disassociation), 0xC (deauthentication) dev <devname> station get <MAC address> Get information for a specific station. dev <devname> survey dump List all gathered channel survey data dev <devname> ocb leave Leave the OCB mode network. dev <devname> ocb join <freq in MHz> <5MHz|10MHz> Join the OCB mode network. dev <devname> mesh leave Leave a mesh. dev <devname> mesh join <mesh ID> [[freq <freq in MHz> <NOHT|HT20|HT40+|HT40-|80MHz>] [basic-rates <rate in Mbps,rate2,...>]], [mcast-rate <rate in Mbps>] [beacon-interval <time in TUs>] [dtim-period <value>] [vendor_sync on|off] [<param>=<value>]* Join a mesh with the given mesh ID with frequency, basic-rates, mcast-rate and mesh parameters. Basic-rates are applied only if frequency is provided. dev <devname> mpath dump List known mesh paths. dev <devname> mpath set <destination MAC address> next_hop <next hop MAC address> Set an existing mesh path's next hop. dev <devname> mpath new <destination MAC address> next_hop <next hop MAC address> Create a new mesh path (instead of relying on automatic discovery). dev <devname> mpath del <MAC address> Remove the mesh path to the given node. dev <devname> mpath get <MAC address> Get information on mesh path to the given node. dev <devname> mpp dump List known mesh proxy paths. dev <devname> mpp get <MAC address> Get information on mesh proxy path to the given node. dev <devname> scan [-u] [freq <freq>*] [ies <hex as 00:11:..>] [meshid <meshid>] [lowpri,flush,ap-force] [randomise[=<addr>/<mask>]] [ssid <ssid>*|passive] Scan on the given frequencies and probe for the given SSIDs (or wildcard if not given) unless passive scanning is requested. If -u is specified print unknown data in the scan results. Specified (vendor) IEs must be well-formed. dev <devname> scan sched_stop Stop an ongoing scheduled scan. dev <devname> scan sched_start [interval <in_msecs> | scan_plans [<interval_secs:iterations>*] <interval_secs>] [delay <in_secs>] [freqs <freq>+] [matches [ssid <ssid>]+]] [active [ssid <ssid>]+|passive] [randomise[=<addr>/<mask>]] Start a scheduled scan at the specified interval on the given frequencies with probing for the given SSIDs (or wildcard if not given) unless passive scanning is requested. If matches are specified, only matching results will be returned. dev <devname> scan abort Abort ongoing scan dev <devname> scan trigger [freq <freq>*] [ies <hex as 00:11:..>] [meshid <meshid>] [lowpri,flush,ap-force] [randomise[=<addr>/<mask>]] [ssid <ssid>*|passive] Trigger a scan on the given frequencies with probing for the given SSIDs (or wildcard if not given) unless passive scanning is requested. dev <devname> scan dump [-u] Dump the current scan results. If -u is specified, print unknown data in scan results. phy <phyname> reg get Print out the devices' current regulatory domain information. reg get Print out the kernel's current regulatory domain information. reg set <ISO/IEC 3166-1 alpha2> Notify the kernel about the current regulatory domain. dev <devname> auth <SSID> <bssid> <typepen|shared> <freq in MHz> [key 0:abcde d:1:6162636465] Authenticate with the given network. dev <devname> connect [-w] <SSID> [<freq in MHz>] [<bssid>] [key 0:abcde d:1:6162636465] Join the network with the given SSID (and frequency, BSSID). With -w, wait for the connect to finish or fail. dev <devname> disconnect Disconnect from the current network. dev <devname> link Print information about the current link, if any. dev <devname> offchannel <freq> <duration> Leave operating channel and go to the given channel for a while. dev <devname> cqm rssi <threshold|off> [<hysteresis>] Set connection quality monitor RSSI threshold. phy <phyname> wowlan show Show WoWLAN status. phy <phyname> wowlan disable Disable WoWLAN. phy <phyname> wowlan enable [any] [disconnect] [magic-packet] [gtk-rekey-failure] [eap-identity-request] [4way-handshake] [rfkill-release] [net-detect [interval <in_msecs> | scan_plans [<interval_secs:iterations>*] <interval_secs>] [delay <in_secs>] [freqs <freq>+] [matches [ssid <ssid>]+]] [active [ssid <ssid>]+|passive] [randomise[=<addr>/<mask>]]] [tcp <config-file>] [patterns [offset1+]<pattern1> ...] Enable WoWLAN with the given triggers. Each pattern is given as a bytestring with '-' in places where any byte may be present, e.g. 00:11:22:-:44 will match 00:11:22:33:44 and 00:11:22:33:ff:44 etc. Offset and pattern should be separated by '+', e.g. 18+43:34:00:12 will match '43:34:00:12' after 18 bytes of offset in Rx packet. The TCP configuration file contains: source=ip[ort] dest=iport@mac data=<hex data packet> data.interval=seconds [wake=<hex packet with masked out bytes indicated by '-'>] [data.seq=len,offset[,start]] [data.tok=len,offset,<token stream>] Net-detect configuration example: iw phy0 wowlan enable net-detect interval 5000 delay 30 freqs 2412 2422 matches ssid foo ssid bar phy <phyname> coalesce show Show coalesce status. phy <phyname> coalesce disable Disable coalesce. phy <phyname> coalesce enable <config-file> Enable coalesce with given configuration. The configuration file contains coalesce rules: delay=<delay> condition=<condition> patterns=<[offset1+]<pattern1>,<[offset2+]<pattern2>,...> delay=<delay> condition=<condition> patterns=<[offset1+]<pattern1>,<[offset2+]<pattern2>,...> ... delay: maximum coalescing delay in msec. condition: 1/0 i.e. 'not match'/'match' the patterns patterns: each pattern is given as a bytestring with '-' in places where any byte may be present, e.g. 00:11:22:-:44 will match 00:11:22:33:44 and 00:11:22:33:ff:44 etc. Offset and pattern should be separated by '+', e.g. 18+43:34:00:12 will match '43:34:00:12' after 18 bytes of offset in Rx packet. dev <devname> roc start <freq> <time in ms> wdev <idx> p2p stop wdev <idx> p2p start dev <devname> vendor recvbin <oui> <subcmd> <filename|-|hex data> dev <devname> vendor recv <oui> <subcmd> <filename|-|hex data> dev <devname> vendor send <oui> <subcmd> <filename|-|hex data> phy <phyname> set antenna <bitmap> | all | <tx bitmap> <rx bitmap> Set a bitmap of allowed antennas to use for TX and RX. The driver may reject antenna configurations it cannot support. dev <devname> set txpower <auto|fixed|limit> [<tx power in mBm>] Specify transmit power level and setting type. phy <phyname> set txpower <auto|fixed|limit> [<tx power in mBm>] Specify transmit power level and setting type. phy <phyname> set distance <auto|distance> Enable ACK timeout estimation algorithm (dynack) or set appropriate coverage class for given link distance in meters. To disable dynack set valid value for coverage class. Valid values: 0 - 114750 phy <phyname> set coverage <coverage class> Set coverage class (1 for every 3 usec of air propagation time). Valid values: 0 - 255. phy <phyname> set netns { <pid> | name <nsname> } Put this wireless device into a different network namespace: <pid> - change network namespace by process id <nsname> - change network namespace by name from /run/netns or by absolute path (man ip-netns) phy <phyname> set retry [short <limit>] [long <limit>] Set retry limit. phy <phyname> set rts <rts threshold|off> Set rts threshold. phy <phyname> set frag <fragmentation threshold|off> Set fragmentation threshold. dev <devname> set channel <channel> [HT20|HT40+|HT40-] phy <phyname> set channel <channel> [HT20|HT40+|HT40-] dev <devname> set freq <freq> [HT20|HT40+|HT40-] dev <devname> set freq <control freq> [20|40|80|80+80|160] [<center freq 1>] [<center freq 2>] phy <phyname> set freq <freq> [HT20|HT40+|HT40-] Set frequency/channel the hardware is using, including HT configuration. phy <phyname> set name <new name> Rename this wireless device. dev <devname> set mcast_rate <rate in Mbps> Set the multicast bitrate. dev <devname> set peer <MAC address> Set interface WDS peer. dev <devname> set noack_map <map> Set the NoAck map for the TIDs. (0x0009 = BE, 0x0006 = BK, 0x0030 = VI, 0x00C0 = VO) dev <devname> set 4addr <on|off> Set interface 4addr (WDS) mode. dev <devname> set type <type> Set interface type/mode. Valid interface types are: managed, ibss, monitor, mesh, wds. dev <devname> set meshid <meshid> dev <devname> set monitor <flag>* Set monitor flags. Valid flags are: none: no special flags fcsfail: show frames with FCS errors control: show control frames otherbss: show frames from other BSSes cook: use cooked mode active: use active mode (ACK incoming unicast packets) mumimo-groupid <GROUP_ID>: use MUMIMO according to a group id mumimo-follow-mac <MAC_ADDRESS>: use MUMIMO according to a MAC address dev <devname> set mesh_param <param>=<value> [<param>=<value>]* Set mesh parameter (run command without any to see available ones). dev <devname> set power_save <on|off> Set power save state to on or off. dev <devname> set bitrates [legacy-<2.4|5> <legacy rate in Mbps>*] [ht-mcs-<2.4|5> <MCS index>*] [vht-mcs-<2.4|5> <NSS:MCSx,MCSy... | NSS:MCSx-MCSy>*] [sgi-2.4|lgi-2.4] [sgi-5|lgi-5] Sets up the specified rate masks. Not passing any arguments would clear the existing mask (if any). dev <devname> get mesh_param [<param>] Retrieve mesh parameter (run command without any to see available ones). dev <devname> get power_save <param> Retrieve power save state. Commands that use the netdev ('dev') can also be given the 'wdev' instead to identify the device. You can omit the 'phy' or 'dev' if the identification is unique, e.g. "iw wlan0 info" or "iw phy0 info". (Don't when scripting.) Do NOT screenscrape this tool, we don't consider its output stable.
Смотрим на главное: из вывода комманды ip a - ясно виден адрес сетевой по кабелю state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 08:00:27:f9:97:41 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.123/24 Wi-Fi - не поднялся.
Так смотреть вывод комманды, сразу после запуска Кали: journalctl -xb | grep -Ei 'fail|error|not found' Скорее всего, кернел Линукса не поднял в работу девайс Вай-Фай. Или, не завезли драйвер для для него.
Как ты сам думаешь, если его -COMFAST 9800000G не видит Linux, значит, запустить его под Windows и определить его ID в диспетчере, System properties ЭВМ.
Дрова от Альфы AWUS036H (rtl8187). Вроде подойти должны. http://107.170.140.210/s/RAVwpZneLnbSl69/download